Ghosh, S., Das, D., Mitra, A., Ghosh, A. and De, S. 2026. Bacterial Biofilms in Livestock Diseases: Mechanisms of Pathogenesis, Persistence, and Therapeutic Challenges. International Journal of Advancement in Life Sciences Research. 9, 4 (Oct. 2026), 19-41. DOI:https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31632/ijalsr.2026.v09i04.002.